This Type of Connection Is Faster and Often Best to Use When Downloading Large Files on a Network

Stump the PC Lodge is a costless tech-advice column written by members of the North Orange Canton Estimator Club, which has been in existence since 1976. Visit the society's site at noccc.org. And don't forget to stop past the Gadgetress' home for the PC Club, at ocregister.com/link/pcclub, to detect out how to inquire a question and read by answers.

QUESTION: I have two Mac computers and a laser printer hardwired to a D-link Extreme Due north Gigabit Router. Would my Internet browsing and email be faster, slower or the same if I used the wireless features instead of connecting it via Ethernet cables?

PC CLUB: First of all, a wired or Ethernet cable connection to a router is the fastest and most secure connexion. So – how much performance do you give up with wireless? The respond is "information technology depends."

First of all, your Internet speed can simply exist as fast as what you get from your Cyberspace Service Provider. In Orange County, Verizon's FiOS service offers some of the fastest download speeds of l megabits per second.

Simply everything between the Internet modem to the components of a computer could slow that speed downwardly.

D-Link Xtreme N Router

Permit's start with wireless. There are several standards for wireless routers including ones that comply with the 802.11g standard and those that comply with the recently approved 802.11n standard. Merely the marketed speeds — wireless g routers transfer at rates up to  54 mbps, while wireless n routers are anywhere between 100 to 300 mbps — have nothing to do with how fast your Internet is or how fast your figurer can pull up spider web sites.

And there are wired connections, which include Gigabit routers.  The term Gigabit refers to how fast files tin can exist transferred betwixt  two devices wired to the aforementioned router. For instance, if y'all take ii PCs hard-wired to the router, you tin have advantage of the gigabit speed, which has a theoretical maximum bandwidth of 1,000 mbps. This feature, as well, has no bearing on your bodily Net connexion speed.

Speed is limited by the slowest link in the data transfer route. For example, your particular wireless router may have a higher bandwidth than your Internet connexion. This means that upgrading to a new and faster wireless n router may not better your wireless performance.

Speed could also be limited by the speed of your hard bulldoze, which in my case is 400 mbps. Wireless speed could be hampered by poor signal strength, especially if you have a lot of walls between the router and computer.

If you are but surfing the Internet y'all will generally observe only a small difference between a wireless and a wired connectedness depending on your Internet access provider.

If your ISP provides blazing speed, and then your wireless router may exist the bottleneck.  If you are downloading large files, then your wired connection will be faster than wireless.  How much faster depends on the speed of your router, the traffic on the network, the speed of the server from which you are downloading, the size of the files, etc. In my experience, using an 802.11g router, the speed of the wired connexion is twice that of wireless. When using an 802.11n router, the speed of the wired connection was only 50 percent faster than the wireless.

Here are more results from my tests:

  1. Wired connectedness average download from the Internet is 25mbps
  2. Wireless 802.11g router average download is 8 mbps
  3. Wireless 802.11n router boilerplate download is 25 mbps
  4. Wired download large file speed is xvi mbps
  5. Wireless 802.11g router download large file is nine.6 mbps
  6. Wireless 802.11n router download large file is 16 mbps
  7. Wired PC-to-PC file transfer speed is 96 mbps
  8. Wired PC-to-PC file transfer with gigabit router is 190 mbps
  9. Wireless grand PC-to-PC file transfer is 19 mbps
  10. Wireless n PC-to-PC file transfer is 38 mbps

Note: Results i through 4 were obtained using sites such as www.speakeasy.net, world wide web.speedguide.net and www.pcpitstop.com to mensurate the Internet download speed. Wireless clients (PC continued wirelessly to the router) must take a wireless n Network adaptor to take advantage of the higher speed. All of my tests were conducted with a Linksys WRT54G or Belkin Wireless N+ Model 8235 router.

belkin1

A big factor is the bandwidth provided by your ISP. Cox cable, for example, offers three plans with speeds of 1.5 mbps, 12.5 mbps and 25 mbps. Y'all can compare your wireless and wired download speeds by going to any 1 of sites mentioned in a higher place. Be sure to run the tests more than than once and at dissimilar times of day and boilerplate the results. Remember, the only true test is transferring files and measuring the elapsed time. This is more meaningful than going to a exam site.

In my case, I have the 12.5 mbps program with Cox Cable. Theoretically, with a Wireless-1000 router, rated at 54 mbps, the download speed would be limited by my ISP. Not so. My download speed on the boilerplate is 25 mbps (college than my contract states) wired and 8mbps wireless. With a wireless-northward router, rated at a theoretical maximum 300mbps, the wireless download speed tripled to 25mbps.

Conclusion – be aware of all of the hype when purchasing a router. Y'all may never reach the vendors rated operation. ~ Ed Schwartz, NOCCC member. View his blog at world wide web.edwardns.com/blog

Visit the Gadgetress' PC Club folio at ocregister.com/link/pcclub . To get this reply delivered to your computer automatically, sign up for the e-mail update HERE. Contempo PC Club answers:

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